body building schedule, weight lifting sessions |
Take
the standard full-body workout, done 2 or 3 times per week. To maximize
your results from your weight lifting you want to put most of your
efforts into the biggest muscle groups, since that is where your
greatest muscle gains will come from. And because they're your biggest
muscles, you need to hit them when your energy levels are highest - at
the beginning of each weight lifting session.
That gives you the order the exercises are to be performed in:
- Legs
- Back
- Chest
- Shoulders
- Triceps
- Biceps
- Abs
Since the goal in body building is to build lean muscles
proportionately, the bulk of the exercises performed at each weight
lifting session should be compound exercises. A compound exercise is one
that focuses on one main muscle group, but rather than isolate that
group it also involves 2 or more of your joints and 1 or more additional
muscle groups to a lesser extent.
This lets us organize our weight lifting session even further by adding in the exercises for each bodypart:
- Legs - Squats
- Back - Bent Rows
- Chest - Bench Press
- Shoulders - Overhead Press
- Triceps - Lying Triceps Extensions (skullcrushers)
- Biceps - Standing Barbell Curls
- Abs - Weighted Situps
Be sure to check with your doctor and get the go-ahead before starting
any exercise program, and discuss the specific exercises you'll be doing
in case any existing conditions would be compromised. And whenever
possible, always train with free weights. The machines in most
commercial gyms may look enticing and you may be able to use heavier
weights, but most have the weight traveling along a fixed path.
Because it's the machine, not you, keeping it to the proper path, your
supporting muscles aren't involved. This builds 'gym strength', not
functional strength. When called upon to use those major muscles outside
the gym you stand a much better chance of being injured, since your
smaller supporting muscles haven't developed equally on those machines.
There two other factors that enter into body building you'll need to
discover to organize your weight lifting sessions, but both are
dependent on your own personal physiology. First is the number of sets
and repetitions you'll perform for each exercise. Your rep scheme should
be based on the type of results you want - lower reps with heavier
weights to build strength vs. higher reps with somewhat lighter weights
to build muscle mass. Then you can set the number of sets once you know
how many reps are in each set.
Second is the number of days per week you'll work out. If you're doing
full-body workouts you'll want to hit the gym 2 or 3 times per week,
always on non-consecutive days. If your body heals quickly after each
workout you may want to go Monday - Wednesday - Friday, while if you
find that's too much and you're staying sore between workouts you might
want to hit the gym on Mondays & Thursdays.
If you're not doing full-body workouts but doing some type of
split-routine instead, again you'll have to figure out what works best
for your own body. In any case, by paying attention to what works for
your own body, you'll soon know how to organize lifting sessions to meet
your body building schedule and goals, getting maximum muscle gains
from every weight lifting session you do!
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